
| Relationship | Transitional words |
| To indicate a time order | when, while, first, to begin (with), as, at the same time, during, meanwhile, now, after that, afterwards, next, later, finally, moreover, until |
| To indicate description | above, across from, also, beyond, further |
| To indicate similar ideas | similarly, and, in addition, another, also, then, again, further, furthermore, besides, likewise, moreover |
| To contrast two ideas | however, in contrast, yet, on the other hand, on the contrary, or, nor, still, nevertheless |
| To point up an example | for example, for instance, to be specific, namely, that is |
| To point out a conclusion, result | thus, so, therefore, for this reason, consequently |
| (cause-effect relationship) | as a result, in other words, accordingly, because, hence, since, to sum up |